Brooms:
|
Scotch broom Cytisus scoparius |
Portuguese broom Cytisus striatus |
French broom Genista monspessulana |
Spanish broom Spartium junceum |
bridal broom Retama (= Genista) monosperma |
|
| stems |
usually 5-angled +/- star-shaped in x-section |
8-10-ridged round in x-section |
8-10-ridged round in x-section |
finely ribbed round in x-section |
finely ribbed round in x-section slender, lax |
| leaves |
compound, leaflets 3, sometimes single on new twigs deciduous |
compound, leaflets 3, sometimes single on new twigs deciduous |
compound, leaflets 3, usually dense
evergreen |
simple, sparse
deciduous |
simple, sparse
deciduous |
| flowers | single or paired in leaf axils | single or paired in leaf axils | 4-10 in head-like clusters at ends of short axillary branchlets | several in open racemes at stem tips | 2-20 in short axillary racemes or clusters |
| petals | yellow or partially to entirely dark red | yellow | yellow | yellow | white |
| calyx |
2-lipped, top lip minutely toothed
glabrous |
2-lipped, top lip minutely toothed
pubescent |
2-lipped, top lip 2-lobed to near middle, lower lip shallow (1-)3-lobed pubescent |
1-lipped, parted to base on top (rarely 2-lipped & 5-lobed) glabrous |
2-lipped, purplish, top lip 2-lobed to near middle, lower lip shallow 3-lobed glabrous |
| pods |
flattened glabrous with margins densely lined with long hairs 2-5 cm long ~ 1 cm wide |
slightly inflated densely covered with long hairs
1.5-5 cm long ~ 1 cm wide |
slightly flattened densely covered with long hairs
1-3 cm long ~ 0.5 cm wide |
slightly flattened densely covered with long hairs
4-11 cm long ~ 0.5 cm wide |
spherical to ovoid glabrous
do not split in half ~ 1 cm long nearly as wide |