Comparison of selected Acacia species:

 Common name

Scientific name

Habit Leaves

Pairs of

Pinnae

Pairs of

leaflets

Pinnae

Leaflets

Flower Heads Other Distinguishing Characteristics

cootamundra wattle

Acacia baileyana

tree

even 2-pinnate

compound

3-6 12-20

overlapped

margins touch

bright yellow leaflets silver-blue

silver wattle

Acacia dealbata

tree

even 2-pinnate

compound

8-25 20-70

overlapped

overlapped

bright yellow

leaflets, twigs covered with minute silvery

hairs

green wattle

Acacia decurrens

tree

even 2-pinnate

compound

5-15 15-35

not overlapped

+/- overlapped

bright yellow

leaflets +/- glabrous, olive-green

twigs winged

sweet acacia

Acacia farnesiana

shrub

even 2-pinnate

compound

2-5 8-20

not overlapped

+/- overlapped

gold-yellow to

dull orange

leaves deciduous

twigs with straight, paired stipular spines

black acacia

Acacia melanoxylon

tree

mostly simple,

6-15 cm long

___ ___ ___

pale yellow to

cream-colored

often some leaves even-bipinnate at tip

long, bright red seed stalk encircles seed

kangaroothorn

Acacia paradoxa

shrub

simple,

1-2 cm long

___ ___ ___ bright yellow

leaf margins wavy

twigs with straight, paired stipular spines